Archive for December, 2007

Teen Acne

December 28th, 2007

Oh! You look so beautiful and your suit is gorgeous, but what happened to your skin?

This is a familiar scene at parties and campuses, and the recipient teen of this barb is seen squirming and wincing helplessly.

Don’t worry; it is not your fault at all. Don’t feel guilty about the fact that you have acne. You are not alone in this world; in fact about 90% of adolescents have acne – it affects teens of every size and shape, in every country from America to Zimbabwe.

At the onset of puberty, the body begins to produce male hormones called androgens. They are a natural part of development for both boys and girls, but boys tend to produce more of them and therefore tend to have more severe breakouts.

But androgens cause your oil glands to work overtime. They produce extra oil, which can clump together with the dead skin cells on the top layer of your skin. When this sticky mixture finds its way into your pores, it traps oil and bacteria inside. The follicle becomes swollen and your body’s natural defense system, white blood cells, rush to the area to clean up the mess. This results in Acne.

How to combat Acne?
Remember the adage “Prevention is better than cure.” Yes it is true even for your Acne.

Keep it clean. Since teenagers produce more oil, it’s important to wash twice a day with warm water and a mild cleanser. But don’t over wash.

Skip harsh scrubs. It’s okay to exfoliate, but be sure to use a gentle formula with small, smooth grains.

Say no to alcohol. If you use a toner, avoid products with high concentrations of isopropyl alcohol, or common rubbing alcohol. Alcohol strips the top layer of your skin, causing your glands to produce more oil. It may result in dry, flaky skin – and possibly more blemishes.

Don’t squeeze, touch your face, or pick. Squeezing or picking your blemishes with fingernails, pins or anything else can force bacteria deeper into the skin. This can cause greater inflammation and infection, increasing the chances that your pimple will leave a permanent scar.

Choose products wisely. If you wear make-up, be sure it’s oil-free and that it won’t clog your pores and make your breakouts worse.

Stay away from harsh sunlight. Small amounts of sun exposure may improve acne for a few days. But suntans (and burns) also make you shed your dead skin cells faster, so in the long run, you’ll end up with more clogged pores. And that means more acne. It is better to use a sunscreen free from oil.

There are some products that are known to cure acne.

Benzoyl peroxide, Proactiv R Solution, Salicylic Acid, Tretinoin (Retin-A), some antibiotics, oral contraceptives, anti-Androgens, Isotretinoin

CAUTION: If your acne gets worse or lasts more than a couple of weeks, see a dermatologist.

Acne Basics

December 28th, 2007

The skin has a natural capacity to rejuvenate and maintain its balance to remain healthy. However, like any other organ or part of the body, it could be affected by certain disorders like pimples, eczema, acne, skin cancer and the like.

There are some that are life threatening and some, which are not.

Acne belongs to the latter category. But, that is not enough reason to ignore acne and learn to live with acne. Acne is known to affect a teen or an adult and cause agony, frustration to them. It can occur in any individual of any age or gender. In various forms and degrees.

Acne is caused by excess oil formation in the sebaceous glands. The excess oil can block the follicles and start breeding bacteria. This causes inflammation of the skin.

In common parlance acne are red, painful bumps. Yucky black spots. Zits. Blackheads. Pimples.
There are a lot of myths about acne. A lot of people believe that acne is formed by poor hygiene, diet, stress etc. Acne patients also believe that acne has no treatment and refuse to consult a doctor.

Acne can be controlled and treated. In fact a lot of research has gone into the causes and treatment for acne. There are a lot of over the counter drugs available in the market. This could work for certain people, but if it does not, don’t despair; consult a dermatologist.

Acne can cause skin to lose its radiance and at times can leave permanent scars. Blackheads, whiteheads, nodules, cysts, papules, pustules are certain types of acne. To make matters worse, there are also acne look-alike.

A dermatologist is the best person to treat your acne after determining the skin type and also the extent of lesions.

Acne patients often become depressed and even consider suicide. If you or anyone else in your family is suffering from acne, please educate them about acne and ensure timely treatment.